4 Strategies Glock Used to Transform the Firearms Industry

Did you know that Gaston Glock, used to make curtain rods before he decided to manufacture guns?

Inventor of handgun Glock: Gaston Glock worked with NRFA
Old Glock 17 and its parts
Old advertisement stating Glock's speed

The company Glock was founded by Gaston Glock, an Austrian Engineer, who ironically had no experience designing or manufacturing firearms, even until their first pistol, the Glock 17, was being prototyped.

In the early 1980s, the Austrian Army announced its requirement for a new generation of service pistols to replace their World War II-era sidearms. This requirement specified several performance criteria, including reliability, capacity, and durability.

Glock, having known of the Austrian Army’s procurement notice, seized the opportunity. His expertise in synthetic polymers and mechanical engineering laid the foundation for his entry.

He assembled a team of Europe’s top handgun experts, belonging to military ranks, police forces, and civilian sport-shooting enthusiasts. He developed the first prototype, the Glock 17, in 1982.

Glock’s approach for this new pistol was sharp and design-driven. He prioritized simplicity, reliability, and ease of use.

One of the most significant innovations was the use of polymer in the construction of the firearm’s frame. This decision was groundbreaking, as traditional pistols primarily used metal and wood. The use of polymer made the Glock lighter, more durable, and resistant to corrosion.

The Glock 17 prototype underwent extensive testing, both by the company and the Austrian military. It performed exceptionally well in tests of reliability, accuracy, and durability. It exceeded the Austrian Army’s specifications. It was capable of firing many rounds without failure, easy to disassemble and reassemble, and had a higher magazine capacity than most competitors.

The Glock 17’s success in these tests led to its adoption by the Austrian military in 1982, marking a turning point in the company’s history and its rise to Global success.

The Austrian trials piqued interest in Western Europe and the US, where efforts to replace the M1911 had been underway since the late 70s. Glock targeted US law enforcement agencies directly, and understood their need for reliable, lightweight, and high-capacity sidearms.

It gained widespread adoption by two-thirds of America’s police forces, including New York City’s, as well as many federal, state, and county agencies.

FBI using Glock
Special armed forces using Glock
Glock models used in the filming of the Matrix Movie
Liam Neeson using a Glock during the filming of Taken
Keanu Reaves in John Wick, using Glock

POP CULTURE reference:

The Glock also found a place in US pop culture. “Get yourself a Glock and lose that nickel-plated sissy pistol,” actor Tommy Lee Jones said in the 1998 movie US Marshals.

American rappers Snoop Dogg and Wu-Tang Clan also used the gun in their rhymes.

The weapon was also featured in Hollywood blockbusters including action films Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines and The Matrix Reloaded. Though specific revenue figures are confidential, Glock’s share in the law enforcement market skyrocketed in the 1990s, with the company capturing 65% of the market in the U.S. alone. Forbes estimated Glock’s fortune at $1.1 Billion in 2021.

But over the years, Glock’s journey hasn’t been one without challenges:

  • Market Entry Barriers: Breaking into the established firearms market, dominated by well-known brands, was a significant challenge. The company navigated through this by constantly working on its product design: features like Lightweight but durable and extra cartridge space helped the brand stay relevant.
  • Regulatory Hurdles: Glock navigated complex firearms regulations in various countries, by specially focusing on its prime customers: Law enforcement agencies. The company always maintained great relationships with the end users by continuously taking their feedback and thus maintaining a loyal client base.

Glock guns gained a lot of traction by displaying their uses and capabilities, during the gun shows held across the United States, these gun shows are also called as “Tupperware parties for criminals” by Gun control groups.

Despite the popularity of his creation, Glock has been described as a reclusive billionaire who spent most of his time at a lakefront estate in Austria.

He was rarely in the news, only making headlines when a book about his business was published in 2012, and once when a business associate tried to have him killed in the late 1990s.

Glock's donation to the National Firearms Museum
Gaston Glock clicked with Kathrin Glock in 2008 at a Gun
Subscribe to Beyond Newsletter

Subscribe to receive the latest Newsletter right to your inbox every week.

By subscribing you agree to with our Privacy Policy.
Thank you! Your submission has been received!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.

Get access to growth hacks, expert interviews, and evidence-backed advice every week, Exclusive Downloadable Templates and Data Bases.

By clicking Sign Up you're confirming that you agree with our Terms and Conditions.
Thank you! Your submission has been received!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.